What is the expected 4-hour dose limit for a morphine PCA pump for a 5'10'' female patient recovering from hip surgery?

Prepare for the Relias Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) RN Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The expected 4-hour dose limit for a morphine PCA (Patient-Controlled Analgesia) pump is influenced by factors such as the patient's weight, height, and overall health. In the context of a patient who is 5'10" and recovering from hip surgery, a dose limit of 20 mg over a 4-hour period is generally appropriate. This limit accounts for the necessity of pain management while also ensuring safety by preventing overdose, which can lead to respiratory depression and other adverse effects.

For a PCA setup, healthcare providers typically consider both analgesic efficacy and patient safety. Morphine is a potent opioid, and the chosen limit reflects a balance that allows for sufficient pain relief during the recovery period while minimizing the risk of side effects from excessive dosages. The 20 mg limit is consistent with guidelines for opioid dosing in postoperative patients of this size, indicating it is both a reasonable and commonly employed practice.

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